Thursday, September 15, 2011

E. coli in Apple Juice

    Eat whole fruits instead of drinking juice. Fruit juice is a concentrated source of sugar that won't give you anywhere near the same level of nutrients you get from whole fruits.

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    I’ve been wanting to make homemade apple juice “jello” for awhile. At a Christmas party, Moses tried some regular Jello and we were happy that he didn’t have a reaction to it (it’s great to know that he can now have some ”regular food” like Jello at parties). But, Jello contains a lot of extra ingredients and preservatives that I wouldn’t want to feed him regularly or at home (included butylated hydroxyanisole [BHA], adipic acid/fumaric acid, disodium phosphate, artificial colours and flavours, etc.).

    We made homemade apple juice jello today. I found a recipe at YummyTummyCooking. It’s ridiculously simple.

    INGREDIENTS:
    2 cups of 100% apple juice
    1/2 cup of sliced strawberries (or other fruit — I used frozen strawberries and raspberries since that’s what I had — fresh fruit would have been way better)
    1 envelope of gelatin (Knox brand, which sets 2 cups of liquid)
    METHOD:
    1. Heat up 1.5 cups of apple juice
    2. Add 1/2 cup of cold apple juice to the 1.5 cups of hot apple juice and add gelatin stir until dissolved.
    3. Add fruit to the bottom of your container and pour in the gelatin mixture
    4. Refrigerate 2 hours or until firm
    RESULT:
    Moses loved it. I found it a bit too tart (probably because of the raspberries that I used). We’ll definitely make it again!

    Apple Juice
    Apple Juice
    Apple Juice
    Apple Juice
    Apple Juice


    Ozone could inactivate E. coli in apple juice, finds study

    Research, published in Food Microbiology, investigated the efficacy of gaseous ozone on the inactivation of Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 and NCTC 12900 strains in apple juice of a range of pH levels, using an ozone bubble column.

    The pH levels investigated by the researchers based at the Dublin Institute of Technology in Ireland were 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5 and 5.




    Previous research reported that E. coli O157:H7 may survive well in acidic pineapple juice at 20-25ºC and 4ºC and could also grow rapidly in fruit juices with relatively higher pH (more than 5.7) values when stored at both temperatures.

    Apple juice traditionally has a pH of between 3.3 and 4.1 and therefore it has not been considered as a possible vector for foodborne pathogens. However, said the authors, enhanced acid resistance of E. coli O157:H7 has led to foodborne outbreaks in acidic fruit juices, continued the authors.

    Apple juice products, report the researchers were implicated in a disease outbreak caused by E. coli 56 O157:H7 in the early 1980s in Canada, while the frequency of outbreaks has increased over the last decade, they add.

    From 1995 to 2005, the authors cite 21 juice associated outbreaks being reported to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), with 10 of these implicating apple juice.

    Ozone treatment

    Traditionally, fruit juices are pasteurized at temperatures below 100ºC for seconds or up to a few minutes.

    Although this is a short heat treatment, states the article, loss of nutritional and organoleptic properties is normally associated with conventional thermal pasteurization.

    The authors said that non-thermal processing technologies such as ozone represent a preferred alternative method for juice processors to produce a minimally processed food with minor quality changes.

    The FDA’s approval of ozone as a direct additive to food in 2001 triggered interest in ozone applications development, and industry guidelines for apple juice and cider were published by the FDA in 2004, which the authors said highlighted gaps in the scientific knowledge.

    The authors said that their objective was to determine whether direct ozone treatment can be used to inactivate E. coli in apple juice of different pH levels.

    The authors conclude that ozone treatment appears to be an effective process for reducing bacteria in apple juice and the required applied treatment for producing a safe apple juice is dependant on its acidity level.
    However, further studies are warranted to determine the effect of ozone on sensory and nutritional quality retention for apple juice, they stress.

    Source: Food Microbiology
    Published online ahead of print: doi:10.1016/j.fm.2010.05.002
    Title: Inactivation of Escherichia coli by ozone treatment of apple juice at different pH levels
    Authors: Patil, S., Valdramidis, V.P., Cullen, P.J., Frias, J., Bourke, P

Post Title

E. coli in Apple Juice


Post URL

https://applehotgirl.blogspot.com/2011/09/e-coli-in-apple-juice.html


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Sunday, September 11, 2011

Ferrari California Luxury Car Retal

    California has been able to generate quite a number of tourists year after year, with its sunny skies, favorable weather and nice beaches, a lot of people have really been flocking to this golden paradise to enjoy and live their life to the fullest. Unlike other states, like New York for example, wherein it’s pretty to get around Manhattan even without the aid of a car, California however, with its wide and long streets, actually requires you to rent a car for your own vacation pleasure, independence and best of all, convenience. Here are some quick tips and reminders when it comes to California car rental.

    Renault California Luxury Car Retal
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    Ferrari California Luxury Car Retal
    Ferrari California Luxury Car Retal
    Ferrari California Luxury Car Retal
    Ferrari California


    Ferrari California Luxury Car Retal
    Renault

    For first time California tourists, its best if you have a friend or relative who can actually show you around the place but if not, a reputable California car rental service is what’ll help you make your vacation be an unforgettable one. Arm your self with the proper materials and information when it comes to choosing which California car rental that you wish to avail the services of.

    To help get your self started onwards your quest to finding the perfect California car rental agency that’ll best suit your needs, wants and most importantly, budget, it’s best to consult your travel agent on which California car rental agency that he/she would actually recommend to you. The number of available California car rental agencies may tend to overwhelm you at the start, making you unsure whether or not you’re getting the services of a reputable agency. Well do try to heed my advice and ask around, it really won’t hurt you if you do. Apart from knowing what California car rental agencies are actually out there, you even get broaden your knowledge about travel prerequisites such as this one.

    Try to map out the places, beaches, amusement parks or wherever it is that you want to go to, way before you actually embark on your trip. It really is much wiser if you plan things carefully and thoroughly way ahead of schedule because this way you get to free yourself from possible headaches and hassles that can be usually caused by not planning ahead. Try to see if the services of a California car rental is really what you need, if it’s actually a cheaper way for you to get around the city as compared to taking mass transport. Evidently, opting to take the California care rental will make your vacation a lot convenient, think about it thoroughly and assess what actually are your priorities when it comes to taking this trip.

    There is really a lot that you can do to make your vacations worthwhile and fun, just always remember to plan, plan, plan ahead. Weigh out all the options that you can find and try to be practical in picking out the best possible one. California car rental, to be honest isn’t really that bad, you’re bound to get a good deal somewhere, somehow. It’s just a matter of knowing where to look and having the patience to canvass and compare prices for California car rental services.

    In addition to asking your local travel agent on which California car rental agency that he/she would like to recommend, you can also try asking for you relatives’ and friends’ advice. Ask them if they’ve actually availed the services of a car rental agency, more so, a California car rental agency, ask them how it went and which particular California car rental service agency would they recommend to you. Lastly, go to your ever-reliable PC and look-up California car rental in the internet. You’re bound to get a long, long list of service companies who are more than willing to give you a good and fair deal.

Post Title

Ferrari California Luxury Car Retal


Post URL

https://applehotgirl.blogspot.com/2011/09/ferrari-california-luxury-car-retal.html


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Tuesday, September 6, 2011

Ferrari New Concept 2011

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    2012 Ferrari will issue new concept car. this new concept ferrari very amazing and sporty. Since the company's beginnings, Ferrari has been involved in motorsport, competing in a range of categories including Formula One and sports car racing through its Scuderia Ferrari sporting division as well as supplying cars and engines to other teams and for one make series. Let Look New concept ferrari 2012 picture:
    2012 New Ferrari Concept Official Photos
    2012 New Ferrari Concept Official Photos
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    2012 New Ferrari Concept Official Photos
    2012 New Ferrari Concept Official Photos

Post Title

Ferrari New Concept 2011


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Sunday, September 4, 2011

Ford Figo

    Ford Figo is available in both petrol and diesel models with four variants each. It's stylish look, exciting interior and exterior features and other advanced features with comparatively low price tag, woos the masses and even class.





    Ford FigoFord Figo Review

    The Indian auto market is dominated by hatchback segment cars, as more than 70% customers prefer cars in such a segment. In order to grab more share in this peculiar market, Ford has launched its stunning model, Ford Figo in India with a competitive price tag that starts from Rs 3.5 lakh. The reason behind such a price tag is to survive the competition with other major players of this segment like Maruti, Hyundai and Tata. The car has been designed while keeping in mind, the Indian road and traffic conditions.



    Ford Figo Price

    Exshowroom Price Rs 3,49,900 - Rs 5,29,900



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Post Title

Ford Figo


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